For decades, one Reddit user has struggled to improve their typing speed. Now in his mid-40s, he describes being stuck at approximately 50 words per minute despite years of typing at work, practicing, and experimenting with different techniques. He can type without looking at the keyboard, but maintaining 50 WPM for more than a few minutes feels physically exhausting. A comfortable pace is closer to 40–45 WPM, and composing original thoughts is slower still.
The writer wonders how other people manage to reach 90 or even 100 WPM. How can anyone move their fingers that quickly? It is a reasonable question, and one that many typists have probably asked themselves. But perhaps there is another question worth considering: Why should our ability to produce written words be limited by how quickly our fingers can move?
The Typing Speed Plateau
Spend a little time browsing Reddit discussions about typing, and you will discover that this frustration is remarkably common among the people posting there. One person has been stuck at 40 WPM for three years. Another practices for at least 30 minutes every day but cannot seem to move beyond 60 WPM. A third has progressed from 30 to 70 WPM in just three months, yet is frustrated by the inability to reach 100. Still others report plateaus at 80 or 85 WPM, despite months of practice.
Their circumstances differ, but their questions sound remarkably similar. Which typing websites should I use? Should I concentrate on accuracy? Would a different keyboard layout help? How many minutes should I practice each day? These are worthwhile questions, and there is plenty of good advice available. Improving finger placement, correcting inefficient habits, and practicing difficult letter combinations can all contribute to better typing performance. But nearly every suggestion focuses on making the typist better at pressing keys, rather than questioning whether all those keypresses are necessary in the first place.
Learning to type is an impressive accomplishment, and at first, progress can be dramatic. Someone who struggles to produce 20 WPM may eventually reach 40, 60, or even 80 WPM with sufficient practice. But improvement rarely continues at the same rate indefinitely. As we become more proficient, additional gains may require increasingly greater effort. A person who doubled their speed during the first few months of practice might spend the next year struggling to improve by another 10 percent.
This does not mean they have reached an absolute physical limit. People can continue improving, sometimes substantially, through better technique and deliberate practice. Nevertheless, most of us have limits to the amount of time and energy we are willing to devote to typing exercises. After all, typing is usually a means to an end. We want to write emails, prepare reports, complete assignments, communicate with colleagues, or express our thoughts. We generally do not sit down at the keyboard simply to see how quickly we can move our fingers, unless, of course, we happen to enjoy typing competitions.
A Familiar Frustration
I understand these frustrations because I experienced something similar myself. For a couple of years, I kept a personal diary, which I typed in Excel, of all places. I often wrote at considerable length. I had become a reasonably proficient typist, but eventually reached a point where I simply could not seem to type any faster. My thoughts were moving along, but my fingers were struggling to keep up.
I began wondering whether there might be another way to improve. Rather than continuing to practice typing faster, perhaps I could find ways to type less. That question eventually helped lead me down the path toward developing TypeShort, a typing system designed to reduce the number of keystrokes needed to produce written text.
What If We Changed the Equation?
Traditional typing speed is usually measured in words per minute. But there is another measurement worth considering: keystrokes per word. Imagine someone who types at a comfortable pace of 60 WPM. They have practiced for years, developed reliable muscle memory, and reached a point where typing significantly faster would require considerable additional effort. Now imagine that software could reduce the number of keystrokes required to produce the same text by 20 percent.
Without moving their fingers any faster, that person could theoretically produce the equivalent of 75 WPM. The mathematics is straightforward: 60 divided by 0.80 equals 75 WPM. Or consider someone typing at 80 WPM. With the same 20 percent reduction in required keystrokes, the theoretical equivalent becomes 100 WPM. These are simplified illustrations, not promises of actual performance. Real-world results depend on the text being written, the software's accuracy, the writer's familiarity with the system, and the time spent making corrections.
There are several ways to improve typing productivity. We can increase our physical typing speed, improve accuracy, develop better techniques, or reduce the time spent correcting mistakes. But there is another approach that receives surprisingly little attention: reducing the number of keystrokes required to produce the same amount of writing. For generations, we have concentrated heavily on making people better typists. Perhaps we should devote more attention to making typing itself more efficient.
The Keys We Should Not Have to Press
Consider the spacebar. In ordinary English typing, approximately 18 percent of keystrokes are spaces. That is nearly one out of every five keypresses devoted to separating words. Of course, spaces are essential to readable written language, but does the human being necessarily have to insert each one? Modern software can use patterns and context to determine where many word boundaries belong. TypeShort was developed to take advantage of this possibility, allowing writers to type much of their text without manually pressing the spacebar.
The opportunity does not end there. Shorthand allows writers to enter familiar words and phrases using fewer letters. Automatic capitalization can reduce the need to use the Shift key at the beginning of sentences and when entering familiar proper names. Typing correction can address certain mistakes without requiring additional manual editing. Each improvement may seem relatively small when considered individually, but over hundreds of words, thousands of sentences, and years of writing, the savings can become substantial. The real opportunity is not to make our fingers work faster, but to make every keystroke accomplish more.
Improving the Tool, Not Just the Typist
Consider how we have improved productivity in other areas of our lives. We no longer perform lengthy calculations by hand when a computer can complete them in seconds. We do not expect factory workers to increase production simply by moving their hands faster. Instead, we develop better equipment, automate repetitive tasks, and find more efficient ways to accomplish the same work. Yet when it comes to typing, we continue to place much of the responsibility for improvement on the person sitting at the keyboard.
There is something almost amusing about this. We have computers capable of extraordinary feats of calculation and language processing, yet when someone struggles to improve their typing speed, our first suggestion is often to send them back to a practice website. Perhaps they should practice another 30 minutes each day, try a different exercise, or concentrate on troublesome letter combinations. Sometimes those suggestions work beautifully, but perhaps it is time to apply the same ingenuity to typing that we have applied to so many other activities. Rather than continually asking people to work faster, we should be asking how technology can help them accomplish more with less effort.
Typing Speed Is Not Writing Speed
There is another important distinction that typing tests sometimes obscure. Copying a passage at 100 WPM is not the same as composing an original passage at 100 WPM. When writing our own thoughts, we pause to consider vocabulary, sentence structure, meaning, and organization. We reconsider what we have written, search for the right expression, and sometimes stare at the screen for thirty seconds before entering a single word. These pauses are not necessarily inefficiencies. They are part of thinking.
The objective of better typing technology should not be to eliminate thoughtful pauses or pressure people to produce words continuously. Instead, it should reduce the mechanical interruptions that occur when we already know what we want to say. When a sentence is forming clearly in our minds, our fingers should be able to follow with as little unnecessary effort as possible. This is where reducing keystrokes may offer benefits beyond a numerical WPM improvement. A smoother typing experience can allow writers to devote more attention to their ideas and less to the mechanics of entering them.
A Different Kind of Progress
TypeShort approaches typing improvement from a different direction. Rather than requiring users to abandon their familiar keyboards or completely relearn how to type, it works alongside their existing skills. There is a learning period, particularly when adjusting to automatic spacing and becoming familiar with shorthand. Some habits developed over many years take time to change, and not every writer will adapt at the same pace. Nor is TypeShort a substitute for good typing technique, appropriate ergonomics, or taking breaks when needed.
But its central promise is a different kind of efficiency: fewer unnecessary keystrokes, less repetitive effort, and a more natural connection between thought and written expression. A person who types at 40 WPM does not necessarily need to become an 80-WPM typist to benefit. Someone who already types at 100 WPM may also appreciate having less physical work to do. And someone who has spent years trying to break through a typing-speed plateau may discover that there is another way to make progress.
Beyond the Plateau
There will always be people who enjoy pushing the limits of traditional typing speed. Watching an exceptionally skilled typist produce 150 or even 200 words per minute can be astonishing, and those achievements deserve recognition. But most people are not trying to win typing competitions. They simply want to get their thoughts onto the screen efficiently, accurately, and comfortably. For them, the most important question may not be how many words they can type in a minute, but how much unnecessary effort stands between their thoughts and the finished page.
Perhaps your typing speed has stopped improving. Perhaps you have reached a comfortable limit, or perhaps you simply have better things to do than spend another hundred hours practicing. That does not mean you have exhausted every opportunity to improve. Your fingers may have reached their speed limit, but your writing efficiency does not have to.
Perhaps the future of faster typing has surprisingly little to do with typing faster.